Thursday, August 13, 2026 - The Ondo State Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Olukayode Ajulo, has warned traditional rulers against turning their palaces into courts or detention centres.
Ajulo gave the warning on Wednesday in Akure at a three-day
workshop organised for traditional rulers by the state Ministry of Local
Government and Chieftaincy Affairs.
The News Agency of Nigeria reports that the workshop has the
theme, “Repositioning the Traditional Institution for Harmonious Communal
Relationship, Security, Cultural Preservation and Sustainable Development.”
He charged traditional rulers to exercise their authority
within the confines of the Constitution and the law.
Ajulo said contemporary traditional rulers operated within a
constitutional democracy and must understand the distinction between customary
authority and powers reserved by law for the courts, police and other statutory
institutions.
He said the Constitution did not establish the office of
traditional rulers as a “fourth arm of government”, but recognised the role
traditional institutions could play in local governance and community
development.
According to him, traditional rulers should see themselves
primarily as custodians of history and culture, symbols of communal identity,
peace-builders, mediators and community mobilisers.
He added that the traditional institution was not an
alternative court or government institution.
Ajulo warned traditional rulers against turning their
palaces into detention centres or criminal courts, stressing that alleged
criminal conduct must be handled by legally authorised law enforcement
institutions
“An Oba should not order the indefinite detention of a
person because that person is accused of stealing, insulting the palace, owing
money, violating a community rule or participating in a dispute,” he said.
He urged traditional rulers to identify criminal conduct,
preserve peace, provide information and cooperate with the appropriate
authorities instead of investigating, detaining or punishing suspects
themselves.
He also emphasised the importance of fair hearing in
traditional administration, saying a traditional ruler did not lose dignity by
listening to both sides of a dispute.
Ajulo encouraged traditional institutions to embrace
mediation and customary arbitration where appropriate, adding that such
processes must be voluntary and clearly distinguished from judicial
adjudication.

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